The crib is where your baby will spend a lot of
their time and you want to be sure they are safe. Below are some of the
questions (with the answers) that are asked about crib safety. Topics
such as mattress position, how to place your baby in the crib, and
general safety standards are discussed, as are other issues. If you
need further information you can search the Internet and visit baby
furniture stores.
Q. Are there safety standards for baby cribs?
Yes there are some very exact standards for your
baby’s crib. In 1974 it was made law that cribs should no longer be
painted with lead based paint. It was discovered that the ingestion of
lead (from any source) could cause learning disabilities and other
difficulties in young children. The slats of the crib must be no more
than 2 3/8 inches apart, this is to prevent your baby from getting his
body or head stuck between the bars causing injury or strangulation.
The side bar should be 26 inches above the mattress when it is in its
lowest position. If your child is more than an inch taller than the
sidebar it is time to move him into a regular bed.
Q. Are there some hazards in my baby’s crib that I
need to be aware of?
Your mattress must fit snugly in the crib; an
ill-fitting mattress could cause your baby to slip between the mattress
and the side bar causing suffocation. The mattress height should be
able to be adjusted into at least three different levels. When your
baby becomes more mobile you will want to put the mattress in the
lowest position to prevent your baby from climbing or falling out. The
slats should be tight, loose slats could pinch little fingers. Do not
put the crib near a window to prevent your baby from possibly falling
out or becoming tangled in Venetian blind cords.
Q. What are some historical facts about the crib?
Here is a short chronological time line of crib
facts:
1973 - The standard for crib slats was to be no
more than 2 3/8th inches apart to prevent your baby from slipping
through or getting their head stuck. Also, double latches for drop-down
sidebars were to become the norm.
1976 - The standard for cutouts in the crib end
panels are presented. The end panels must not have any decorative
cutout designs. Children were getting their limbs or heads caught
causing serious injury or death.
1978 - Cribs must now be painted with non-toxic
finish.
1981 - Two models of cribs with cutouts are
recalled.
1988 - A voluntary standard addresses mattress
support hardware, failure of glued or bolted connections, drop-side
latch failure and loosened teething rails.
1990 - No corner posts or projections can be more
than 1/16th of an inch above the drop-side.
1998 - California and Washington mandate that
hotel cribs must meet the same standards set for full-size cribs
1998 - Portable cribs must now meet the same
standards as full-sized cribs.
Q. How can I tell when my baby is ready for a
regular bed?
When your child stands more than a couple of
inches taller than the sidebar with the mattress in the lowest
position. If your child is climbing out of the crib, for his safety put
him in a regular bed.
Q. How should I put my baby to sleep in his crib?
Place your baby on his back or on his side for
sleeping. Use one piece sleepers rather than blankets. Your baby could
slip under the blanket and possibly suffocate. Remove all pillows and
toys as well, in order to prevent suffocation.
Q. Is it safe to cover my baby with a blanket?
A blanket sleeper will keep your baby sufficiently
warm while sleeping. If you absolutely need to use a blanket, tuck it
in around the bottom of the mattress. Place your baby with his feet
toward the end-panel and the blanket should go no higher than his/her
chest.
Q. Is a mesh sided crib safe to use for my baby?
Yes, a mesh crib is safe provided the mesh is less
than 1/4 inch in size, smaller than a tiny button on baby’s clothes.
The should be rips, tears, or loose threads. If staples are used to
attach the mesh they must not be exposed and the mesh must be securely
attached to the top rail and the floor plate.
Q. Can I safely use bumper pads in my baby’s crib?
While bumper pads are not necessary, they can
safely be used. They must be very close the edge of the mattress and
properly secured. The bumpers must be flat and not puffy, as your baby
could get stuck between the bumper and the mattress and suffocate.
Q. What can I do to keep my baby’s crib safe?
In order to keep your baby’s a safe place, you
should make sure to all connections are secure and that there are no
broken or missing parts. Regularly, check the teething rail for splits
or cracks. Make sure the mattress spring support and your crib will
withstand your baby’s increasing mobility. The mattress itself should
have no splits, tears, or holes.
Q. How can I tell when it’s time to lower the
mattress?
When your baby becomes more active, when s/he
begins to pull himself to a standing position or when he sits up alone
it will be time to lower the mattress to prevent your little one from
either climbing out or falling out.
Q. Can I hang a mobile over my baby’s crib?
Mobiles and crib gyms can be used to entertain
your baby but when your child is able to get on to their hands and
knees or pull themselves up. This will prevent your baby from becoming
entangled in them.
In Conclusion
Making sure your baby’s crib is safe, is an
ongoing to task. Proper positioning of the mattress, making sure all
connections are secure and that there are no loose slats that could
pinch little fingers will help to keep your baby’s crib a safe place
for him to be. Be sure to place him in the crib on his back or side and
dress him in a sleeper rather than using a blanket. Keeping these tips
in mind will help keep your baby safe and give you some peace of mind.
About The Author
Martin Smith is a successful freelance writer
providing advice for consumers on purchasing a variety of Nursery
Bedding which includes Baby strollers, Baby car seats, and more! His
numerous articles provide a wonderfully researched resource of
interesting and relevant information. For more information vist http://www.1st-babies.com